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Employer: |
ALFA LAVAL - Belgium |
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Site: |
„Shumensko Pivo”
brewåry |
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Sub-site: |
Beer production |
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Design: |
I. Extension of the systems for visualization and control
in Fermentation department for 6
pcs. of new CCTs
II. Systems for visualization and control of new settling
vessels – 4 pcs of BBTs and new
system for CIP cleaning |
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Kinds of activities: |
Design; specifying, order and delivery of part of the
equipment; programming; installation and commissioning; training of the
personnel |
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Performance: |
May - August 2005 |
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Short description of
the project:
The design has been executed by specialists of START
ENGINEERING JSC – branch Sofia with the assistance of branch
Varna during the installation and participation of leading and executive
personnel from the plant during the adjustment.
The team of START ENGINEERING JSC especially thanks Mr. Per Persson, who lead
the starting up and commissioning works. They would hardly be finished successfully and
within the specified deadline without his advices and patience.
I.
Extension of Fermentation department with 6
pcs of new CCTs (Cylinder Cone Tanks):
New
islands SIMATIC ET200M were installed for their control – distributed
periphery of SIEMENS (remote inputs and outputs), CPV electropneumatic
islands of FESTO and 2 pcs of frequency convertors of ABB. The above
mentioned devices were connected to the existing PROFIBUS DP network.
The control software was enhanced, but replacement of the existing CPU
316-2 DP with CPU 317-2 DP became necessary, due to insufficient memory
for the new programs. The software for visualization of WinCC (also of
SIEMENS) of the six CCT on 19” color monitor was also enhanced. The
primery software is made by Nocado - Setec.
Screen CCT 13 -15
II. Extension of
the beer production with new settling
tanks – 4 pcs of BBTs (Bright Beer Tanks) and
new CIP (Cleaning
In Place) system for cleaning, including 4 vessels for
cleaning solvents: hot lye, acid, hot water and fresh water; three
vessels for chemical agents (lye, additive, acid); steam heater for
water and lye.
A new microprocessor system
based on PLC SIMATIC S7 300 of SIEMENS was installed for that purpose:
CPU 316-2DP, input/output modules and distributed periphery PROFIBUS DP,
including 4 frequency convertors of ABB for regulating the el. motors
revolutions and 4 electropneumatic islands CPV of FESTO for control of
60 pcs of pneumatic valves*.
The programs contain a total
of 20 pcs of strict process sequences of different number of steps (from
4 to 38), linked by process time or parameter (concentration,
temperature, flown quantity); meanwhile, they allow a simultaneous
(paralel) execution of several procedures – with different vessels, of
course.
* The
automation would have been more adequate, if all pneumatic valves had Proximity
Switches (not only those in CIP). The same also applies to the manual
valves on the panels for switching of lines.
The cleaning solvents are prepared in the relevant tanks with sufficient
level, concentration (for acid 20 mS, for lye 80 mS) and temperature of
80°C (for lye and hot water) with the STANDBY
program. The boiling stone development in the hot tanks shall be cleaned
by means of the INTERNAL CIP program.
The washing itself is executed by means of two programs – LINES
CLEANING and BBT CLEANING, accordingly for both groups of
facilities – pipelines and beer tanks. Each cleaning procedure
consists of the following basic phases:
·
initial cleaning with fresh
water
·
circulation of hot base, acid
or hot water
·
final cleaning with fresh
water
The BBT system performs
the following basic functions and procedures:
·
maintaining of constant
pressure of CO2 (0,5bar) in BBT for achieving of optimal carbonation
·
filling of BBT with beer from
filtation department
·
refiltration (if necessary) of
beer from a certain BBT
·
releasing of CO2 from a
certain BBT and replacing it with air before cleaning with base
·
supplying of beer from BBT to
Filling area through one of the three lines:
-
for filling of glass bottles
-
for filling of metal kegs
-
for filling of PET
CCT & BBT
CIP
Mounting
El.pneum.
islands
The operator’s panel for
control and visualization OP170B is with monochrome screen 320´240 pixels and 4 hues of its color. Due to the small
dimensions (11 by 8 cm) of the screen, the process image is split into
34 small mimic diagrams. A 768 KB Flash-EEPROM memory is available to
the user’s programs.